Washington · Dates

Deadlines and penalties

Last updated · Checked against primary sources

Short answer

When is Tier 2 due, and what is the penalty?

Tier 2 reports are due July 1, 2027, then every five years. An owner who misses it receives a notice with at least 30 days to comply. If documentation still isn't submitted, Commerce assesses up to $0.30 per sq ft of gross floor area for that compliance period: up to $9,000 for a 30,000 sq ft building.

Key facts · checked October 27, 2026

Compliance date
July 1, 2027 WAC 194-50-160
Cycle
Every five years after that RCW 19.27A.250
Maximum penalty
$0.30 per sq ft of gross floor area WAC 194-50-160
Notice period
At least 30 days to comply after a NOVCI WAC 194-50-160
Penalty use
Deposited to the low-income weatherization account RCW 19.27A.250

Every Tier 2 date

DateWhat happensSource
By January 1, 2027Last day to apply for an exemption (applications open two years before the deadline)CBPS 028; Commerce Tier 2 page
January 1, 2027Extension window opensCBPS 044
July 1, 2027Compliance report due in the Clean Buildings PortalWAC 194-50-160
By the reporting dateProof the O&M program is implementedCommerce bulletin, Oct. 22, 2026
January 1, 2028Extension window closes; an extension adds up to two yearsCBPS 044
Every five yearsNext report, starting from the 2027 dateRCW 19.27A.250
Not before end of 2031 sessionEarliest a Tier 2 performance standard can take effectRCW 19.27A.250

If the deadline is missed

  1. Notice. Commerce issues a notice of violation and corrective instruction (NOVCI) with at least 30 days to comply.
  2. Respond within 30 days. Submit compliance, apply for an exemption or extension if still eligible, pay the penalty, or request a hearing. Missing the response date waives the hearing.
  3. Comply in time. Fines are waived, and the owner may still apply for the incentive.
  4. No compliance. The maximum of $0.30 per sq ft is assessed for that compliance period, the incentive may be lost, and interest accrues once the debt is past due.

What the cap means

Gross floor areaMaximum penaltyBase incentive if compliant
20,001 sq ft$6,000about $6,000
30,000 sq ft$9,000about $9,000
50,000 sq ft$15,000about $15,000
80,000 sq ft (multifamily)$24,000about $24,000

Penalty: WAC 194-50-160 Y5.4. Incentive: base rate of $0.30 per sq ft of eligible floor area (RCW 19.27A.220), paid by a participating utility, not guaranteed. Commerce's Tier 2 Penalties Estimator (CBPS 038) does the same arithmetic.

Tenants

Penalties cannot be passed on to tenants who provide access to energy data and spaces and respond to the owner's compliance requests. Collected penalties go to the state's low-income weatherization account.

Want it done for you? Send the address and floor area to hello@cleanbuildingsassociates.com for a free coverage check and incentive estimate.